For Release 9:30 AM ET, January 17, 2025
Using the Composite Indexes: The Leading Economic Index (LEI) provides an early indication of significant turning points in the business cycle and where the economy is heading in the near term. The Coincident Economic Index (CEI) provides an indication of the current state of the economy. Additional details are below.
This month’s release of the composite economic indexes incorporates annual benchmark revisions which bring them up-to-date with revisions in the source data. These revisions do not change the cyclical properties of the indexes. The indexes are updated throughout the year, but only for the previous six months. Data revisions that fall outside of the moving six-month window are not incorporated until the benchmark revision is made and the entire histories of the indexes are recomputed. As a result, the revised indexes, in levels and month-on-month changes, will not be directly comparable to those issued prior to the benchmark revision.
For more information, please visit https://www.conference-board.org/topics/business-cycle-indicators/ or contact us at indicators@conference-board.org.
The Conference Board Leading Economic Index® (LEI) for the United Kingdom declined by 0.3% in November 2024 to 76.0 (2016=100), after rising by 0.1% in October. The LEI for the UK contracted by 0.5% over the six-month period between May and November 2024, after contracting by 0.8% over the previous six-month period.
The Conference Board Coincident Economic Index® (CEI) for the United Kingdom rose by 0.1% in November 2024 to 106.8 (2016=100), following no change in October. Overall, the CEI for the UK grew by 0.8% over the six-month period between May and November 2024, a continuation of the 0.9% increase over the previous six-month period, from November 2023 to May 2024.
“The UK LEI pulled back slightly in November, reversing the small gains recorded in previous months,” said Allen Li, Associate Economist at The Conference Board. “The decline was fueled by weaker weekly working hours, consumer expectations, stock prices, and the negative yield spread. Nonetheless, the UK LEI’s six-month and annual growth rates, while still negative given the downtrend since 2022, became more stable in recent months. The Index suggests that headwinds to growth, while still present, could moderate in the near term, potentially as the effects of the less restrictive monetary policy by the Bank of England propagate through the economy. The Conference Board currently estimates that the UK real GDP grew by 0.8% in 2024 and expects growth to reach 0.9% in 2025.”
The next release is scheduled for Wednesday, February 12, 2025, at 9:30 A.M. ET.
About The Conference Board Leading Economic Index® (LEI) and Coincident Economic Index® (CEI) for the United Kingdom
The composite economic indexes are key elements in an analytic system designed to signal peaks and troughs in the business cycle. Comprised of multiple independent indicators, the indexes are constructed to summarize and reveal common turning points in the economy in a clearer and more convincing manner than any individual component.
The CEI reflects current economic conditions and is highly correlated with real GDP. The LEI is a predictive tool that anticipates—or “leads”—turning points in the business cycle by around eleven months.
The eight components of the Leading Economic Index® for the U.K. are:
The four components of the Coincident Economic Index® for the U.K. are:
To access data, please visit: https://data-central.conference-board.org/
About The Conference Board
The Conference Board is the member-driven think tank that delivers Trusted Insights for What’s Ahead®. Founded in 1916, we are a non-partisan, not-for-profit entity holding 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt status in the United States. ConferenceBoard.org
With graph and summary table
January 17, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for the UK Declined in November
January 17, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for Australia Jumped Up in November
January 16, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for Spain Unchanged in November
January 15, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for Brazil Declined in December
January 15, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for the Euro Area Declined in December
January 14, 2025
PRESS RELEASE
LEI for Japan rebounded in November
January 13, 2025
All release times displayed are Eastern Time
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